Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2001, 66, 1005-1010
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc20011005

Effect of Alcohols on Polarographic Reduction of Oximes

Mara Aleksića, Vera Kapetanovićb and Petr Zumanc,*

a Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Vojvode Stepe 450, 110 00 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
b Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Vojvode Stepe 450, 110 00 Belgrade, Yugoslavia
c Department of Chemistry, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5810, U.S.A.

Abstract

Limiting currents of the protonated form of oximes decrease with increasing concentration of alcohols in alcohol-water mixtures. The measured current limits to a value corresponding to a two-electron reduction. The decrease is attributed to additions of the alcohol to the imine formed as intermediate. At a given concentration of the alcohol the drop of current increases in the sequence MeOH < EtOH < i-PrOH < tert-BuOH, following the increasing nucleophilicity of the alcohol.

Keywords: Oximes; Alcohols; Additions; Reductions; Imines; Polarography; Electrochemistry.

References: 10 live references.