Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 2000, 65, 1643-1652
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc20001643

Sterically Crowded Heterocycles. XIII. An Insight Into the Absolute Stereochemistry of Atropisomeric (Z)-3-(Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-ones

Radek Pohla, Jan Sýkorab, Petr Maloňc, Stanislav Böhma,*, Bohumil Kratochvílb and Josef Kuthana

a Department of Organic Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
b Department of Solid State Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
c Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Science of the Czech Republic, 166 10, Prague 6, Czech Republic

Abstract

The absolute configuration of the atropisomeric (Z)-3-(5-methyl-2-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl)-1,3-diphenylprop-2-en-1-one was evaluated to be R for the dextrorotatory and S for the laevorotatory enantiomers. The assignment is based on their two-step syntheses via atropodiastereoisomeric carbamates prepared from the corresponding atropodiastereoisomeric alcohols with (R)-(+)-α-phenylethyl isocyanate and by a complete X-ray space analysis of the quaternary triiodide obtained from the (R)-(+)-enantiomer. CD spectra and PM3 calculated heats of formation for selected compounds are discussed in relation to the found molecular configurations.

Keywords: Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines; Atropisomerism; Axial chirality; Absolute configuration; X-Ray analysis; CD spectroscopy; PM3 method; Semiempirical calculations; Racemization barriers.

References: 26 live references.