Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications - digital archive 

Abstract

The dependence of the induction period of crystallization on supercooling was examined for the silver nitrate-ethylene glycol system over the concentration region of silver nitrate lome fraction of 0 to 0.12. Addition of AgNO₃ to ethylene glycol was found to increase considerably the critical induction period of crystallization, although to a lesser extent than Ca(NO₃)₂, CaCl₂, ZnCl₂, LiCl and LiNO₃ do. The effect of these salts on the critical induction period of crystallization in dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and methanol was compared in terms of the solvent-rich composition limit of the glass-forming ability. By using the TTT(Time-Temperature-Transformation) theory, it has been deduced that the effect of the salts on the critical induction period of crystallization of ethylene glycol is probably due to the different dependences of viscosity on their concentration in ethylene glyco in the supercooling region.