Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1982, 47, 1060-1068
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19821060

A contribution to evaluation of influence of medium in electronic and infrared spectroscopy

Vojtěch Bekárek and Jan Juřina

Department of Analytical and Organic Chemistry, Palacký University, 77 146 Olomouc

Abstract

Dependence of ET(30) of solvent parameters on relative permittivity (ε) and refractive index (n) of solvent has been found for forty solvents in the form ET(30)=29.87 + 72.03 (ε - 1/(2ε + 1)-29.16(ε - 1) (n 2 - 1)/(2ε + 1) (2n2 + 1), the correlation coefficient being 0.958. Relation has been discussed between ET(30) and π solvent parameters and significance of the term (ε - 1). (n2 - 1)/(2ε + 1) (2n2 + 1) has been tested for evaluation of solvent effects in electronic spectra.>