Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 1979, 44, 2426-2437
https://doi.org/10.1135/cccc19792426

Synthesis of uracils substituted in the position 5 or 5,6 with alkyl or cycloalkyl groups and their UV spectra

Ivan Bašnáka and Jiří Farkašb

a Department of Organic Chemistry, Slovak Institute of Technology, 880 37 Bratislava
b Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, 166 10 Prague 6

Abstract

Lithium diisopropylamide used as a base in the Claisen condensation of alkylacetates and cycloalkylacetates with ethyl formate or acetate gave substantially higher yields of β-oxo esters than sodium hydride or sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide. Reaction of the obtained β-oxo esters with thiourea in an alkaline medium afforded 5- or 5,6-disubstituted 2-thiouracils Ib-XIIb which on subsequent reaction with chloroacetic acid were transformed into the uracil derivatives Ia-XIIa. The UV spectra of uracils substituted in the positions 5 or 6 with cyclopropane ring exhibit in the 265 nm region bathochromic shifts of 1 to 6.5 nm as compared with the correspondingly substituted alkyl derivatives. A qualitative correlation of these shifts with the electron deficit on the carbon atom bonded to the cyclopropane ring was attempted.